Classical music and jazz use the natural sound produced acoustically by the instrument, as does traditional bluegrass. In jazz, blues, and rockabilly, pizzicato is the norm. In orchestral repertoire and tango music, both arco and pizzicato are employed. The double bass is played with a bow (arco), or by plucking the strings ( pizzicato), or via a variety of extended techniques. The instrument's exact lineage is still a matter of some debate, with scholars divided on whether the bass is derived from the viol or the violin family.
The double bass is the only modern bowed string instrument that is tuned in fourths (like a bass guitar, viol, or the first four strings of a standard guitar), rather than fifths, with strings usually tuned to E 1, A 1, D 2 and G 2. The bass is used in a range of other genres, such as jazz, blues, rock and roll, rockabilly, country music, bluegrass, tango and folk music.īeing a transposing instrument, the bass is typically notated one octave higher than tuned to avoid excessive ledger lines below the staff. The bass is a standard member of the orchestra's string section, along with violins, viola, and cello, as well as the concert band, and is featured in concertos, solo, and chamber music in Western classical music. Similar in structure to the cello, it has four, although occasionally five, strings. The double bass ( / ˈ d ʌ b əl b eɪ s/), also known simply as the bass ( / b eɪ s/), amongst other names, is the largest and, therefore, lowest-pitched chordophone in the modern symphony orchestra (excluding unorthodox additions such as the octobass). Sample of a double bass playing pizzicato.
See more tips at the Guitar Tuning Tips page.Side and front views of a modern double bass with a French-style bowīass, upright bass, string bass, acoustic bass, acoustic string bass, contrabass, contrabass viol, bass viol, bass violin, standup bass, bull fiddle, doghouse bass, and bass fiddle So make sure you keep on checking and tuning the strings until all are in tune, so make several passes. This causes the other strings to slightly change in pitch. This is because you are increasing or decreasing the tension on each of the strings as you tune it and the instrument's body might bend ever so slightly due to this difference in tension. For example you might have noticed that if you have tuned all the strings once, and then back to the first one you tuned, it might be off a little bit. Tip: Make several passes tuning each of the strings. Also, be careful on how high you set the notes, because i have included notes on the tuner that would probably snap average guitar strings or might damage your guitar if kept at a very high tuning for a long period of time. It tells you what string it is on each button. The thickest string on the guitar is the 4th string, and the thinnest is the 1st string. Then click on the buttons one at a time and then tune your corresponding guitar string to the note. Once you have set up the notes and have the correct tuning. If you don't find the tuning your looking for then you have to adjust the notes manually.
If you want a different tuning then try some of the presets on the right side of the tuner. If you want to tune it in standard form then you don't have to change any of the notes above, because it is initially set to EADG. The standard tuning for a 4-string Bass Guitar is EADG (from low to high). Instructions: To tune your guitar, first you need to know what tuning you want the guitar to be in. Check out our HTML5 Based Bass Guitar Tuner.
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